Vancouver, British Columbia, is home to one of Canada’s most efficient and well-connected rapid transit networks: the SkyTrain. Operated by TransLink, this automated, driverless rail system has become a defining feature of the city’s public transportation. Whether you are a local commuter, a student, or a visitor, Vancouver’s rapid transit system offers speed, reliability, and excellent accessibility.
Overview of the SkyTrain Network
Vancouver’s SkyTrain system consists of three main lines:
Expo Line – The original line, connecting downtown Vancouver with Burnaby, New Westminster, and Surrey.
Millennium Line – Serving Burnaby, Coquitlam, and parts of Vancouver with a loop that links to the Expo Line.
Canada Line – A high-speed link between downtown Vancouver, the Vancouver International Airport (YVR), and the city of Richmond.
The network spans more than 79 kilometers and includes over 50 stations. Trains arrive frequently, often every 2–5 minutes during peak hours, ensuring minimal wait times.
Efficiency and Reliability
One of the standout features of Vancouver’s rapid transit system is its driverless technology, which has been in operation since the SkyTrain opened in 1985. Automated control allows for consistent schedules, reduced delays, and smooth operation, even during rush hours. The system runs from early morning until around 1 a.m., with NightBus services available after hours to cover major routes.
The SkyTrain is also well-integrated with buses and the SeaBus ferry, making it easy to plan multi-modal trips using a single Compass Card payment system.
Cleanliness and Accessibility
The stations and trains are generally clean, well-lit, and safe. Many stations feature elevators, escalators, tactile walking surfaces, and clear signage, making them accessible to passengers with disabilities or mobility challenges.
Security is maintained through surveillance cameras and Transit Police presence, providing riders with peace of mind during their commute.
Cost and Value
Fares are based on a zone system, with tickets valid for 90 minutes across buses, SeaBus, and SkyTrain. While some find the prices slightly higher than in other Canadian cities, the speed and reliability of the service justify the cost. Discounts are available for youth, seniors, and monthly pass holders.
Quick Facts About Vancouver SkyTrain
- 79.6 km of track across 3 lines
- 53 stations (6 more under construction)
- 141+ million annual riders (2023)
- Fully automated driverless trains
- Grade-separated tracks for reliability
SkyTrain Lines and Routes
Expo Line
Route: Waterfront Station (Downtown Vancouver) ↔ King George Station (Surrey)
- Serves: Downtown Vancouver, Burnaby, New Westminster, Surrey
- Key destinations: BC Place, Metrotown, New Westminster Quay
- Branch line: Waterfront ↔ Production Way–University Station
Millennium Line
Route: VCC–Clark Station ↔ Lafarge Lake–Douglas Station
- Serves: East Vancouver, Burnaby, Port Moody, Coquitlam
- Key destinations: Commercial Drive, Brentwood Town Centre, Coquitlam Centre
- Connection: Links with Expo Line at multiple stations
Canada Line
Route: Waterfront Station ↔ Richmond/YVR Airport
- Serves: Downtown Vancouver, Vancouver International Airport, Richmond
- Key destinations: YVR Airport, Olympic Village, Richmond Centre
- Airport connection: Direct service to YVR with dedicated airport branch
Planning Your Journey
Operating Hours
- Monday-Friday: 5:00 AM – 1:30 AM (next day)
- Saturday: 5:30 AM – 1:30 AM (next day)
- Sunday/Holidays: 7:00 AM – 1:00 AM (next day)
Fares and Payment
- Use Compass Card or contactless payment
- Fares vary by zones (1, 2, or 3 zones)
- Day passes and monthly passes available
- Reduced fares for seniors, students, and children
Accessibility Features
- All stations are wheelchair accessible
- Audio announcements and visual displays
- Tactile strips and braille signage
- Priority seating available
Why Choose Vancouver SkyTrain?
Reliability and Speed
- 99.7% on-time performance
- Trains every 2-6 minutes during peak hours
- Weather-resistant elevated and underground tracks
Environmental Benefits
- Electric-powered trains
- Reduces traffic congestion
- Lower carbon footprint than driving
Seamless Connections
- Integrated with TransLink bus network
- West Coast Express connections
- SeaBus ferry connections
Getting Help and Information
Customer Service
📞 Phone: 604-953-3333
🕒 Hours: Monday-Friday, 7:00 AM – 7:00 PM
📱 Text: 87-77-77 (24/7 automated schedules)
Digital Resources
- TransLink website: Real-time arrivals and trip planning
- TransLink mobile app: Live updates and mobile tickets
- Social media: @TransLink for service alerts
SkyTrain Map and Station Information
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Major Transfer Stations
- Waterfront: Expo Line ↔ Canada Line ↔ SeaBus
- Commercial-Broadway: Expo Line ↔ Millennium Line
- Production Way-University: Expo Line ↔ Millennium Line
Tips for First-Time Riders
- Tap in and out with your Compass Card at fare gates
- Stand right, walk left on escalators
- Priority seating is available for those who need it
- Bikes allowed except during peak hours on some lines
- Service animals welcome at all times
Future Expansion Projects
The SkyTrain network continues to grow with several expansion projects:
- Broadway Subway: Extending Millennium Line to UBC (opening 2025)
- Surrey Langley SkyTrain: Extending Expo Line to Langley (in planning)
